The bass drum, snare drum, cymbals, and other percussion instruments were all struck with hand-held drum sticks. By the 1860s, percussionists started combining multiple drums into a set. In the 1840s, percussionists began to experiment with foot pedals as a way to enable them to play more than one instrument, but these devices would not be mass-produced for another 75 years. Drums have been used for communication purposes throughout history.īefore the development of the drum set, drums and cymbals used in military and orchestral music settings were played separately by different percussionists if the score called for bass drum, triangle and cymbals, three percussionists would be hired to play these three instruments. The drums found were made with alligator skins and they have been found in China, where they were used mostly for religious purposes. There are records of them from as early as 5500 BC. ( July 2019) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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A bass drum, played by a pedal operated by the right foot, which moves a felt-covered beater.A snare drum, mounted on a stand, placed between the player's knees and played with drum sticks (which may include rutes or brushes).Also, both hybrid (mixing acoustic instruments and electronic drums) and entirely electronic kits are used.Ī standard modern kit (for a right-handed player), as used in popular music and taught in music schools, contains: In the 2020s, some kits also include electronic instruments (Hornbostel-Sachs classification 53). A drum kit consists of a mix of drums (categorized classically as membranophones, Hornbostel-Sachs high-level classification 2) and idiophones – most significantly cymbals, but can also include the woodblock and cowbell (classified as Hornbostel-Sachs high-level classification 1). A drum set – also called a drum kit, trap set (an abbreviation of the word "contraption") or simply drums – is a collection of drums, cymbals and other percussion instruments, which are set up on stands to be played by a single player, with drumsticks held in both hands and the feet operating pedals that control the hi-hat cymbal and the beater for the bass drum.